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Lei Wili

There are three kinds of lei wili. In one, strands are simply twisted together, using an action much like twirling a lariet. We are going to call this “lei kā wili” to distinguish it from the other styles of lei wili. The strands wili, or twist, around each other. The most frequently seen lei of this type is the lei maile.

Lei Maile
A lei maile showing the wili technique for twisting the strands together.

Another commonly seen is the lei wili papa, in which the decorative material is lashed to a center cord with a wrapping technique. This is often used for lei pāpale or lei poʻo, and so one side has no decorative foliage, and is left flat to rest against the hat or head.

Lei Wili
Lei wili papa of lehua, wāwaeʻiole, and kupukupu. The base and cordage are dry lāʻī.
Aunty Dolly Josiah wearing lei wili.
Aunty Dolly Josiah wearing lei wili.

The third is the lei wili poepoe, the decorative material is laid completely around the center cord so that the lei has no “face” or “back.”

The late “Keikilani Aunty Dolly” Josiah shows a lei wili poepoe. Aunty Dolly was one of the early supporters of the Hilo Lei Day Festival. We cherish her memory and miss her deeply. Born and raised in Kōhala, she was a descendant of Joe Perez, immortalized by Sam Liʻa in Heha Waipiʻo.

Manu (L) and Leilehua wearing lei ʻāʻi
Manu (L) and Leilehua wearing lei ʻāʻī at their wedding shower. Leilehua also wears a lei poʻo of ʻaʻaliʻi crafted in the wili style.
Mary Collier models a lei wili of ʻumiʻumi-o-Dole.
Mary Collier models a lei wili of ʻumiʻumi-o-Dole.